Defragment
your hard drive It is a good idea to defragment your hard drive on a regular
basis. Defragmenting puts all the files you use in order and consolidates all
of your free disk space in a large block. Windows provides a Disk Defragmenter
in system tools. You can find it by clicking on the start button and selecting,
programs, accessories, system tools. You can also try opening My Computer
right click on the drive you want to defragment, click properties, and select
the tools tab. You can also run Scandisk in this manor. If you are
having problems with scandisk or disk defragmenter not completing the task or
having to restart a lot, try starting windows in safe mode and then run the program.
To start in safe mode tap the F5 key after you start your computer but before
the windows screen pops up. You will see a box that explains your running in safe
mode. Click O.K. and proceed to run scandisk or defrag. When running in safe mode
your video display will change to 16 color and you will not have sound. Do not
be alarmed, everything should be back to normal when you restart your computer.
Upgrading software In an ideal world, software updates would never
cause problems. In reality, while some installation routines check for existing
components, they don't always check to see which versions of those components
are left on your PC, so newer programs may inadvertently use older versions of
shared files, drivers, or DLLs and cause a variety of problems, depending on the
file. In other cases, installation routines overwrite software modules that other
programs share. For example, if winsock.dll (a vital file that allows Internet
access) is overwritten, programs that use that file will be unable to reach the
Internet. If you plan to upgrade a software package, back up your work files for
that program, and uninstall the older version of the software first. Then install
the new version from scratch and reinstall your work files.
Removing
programs Virtually every Windows program registers itself with the system,
or creates a log in the Windows Uninstaller utility that records which files you
have added to the system and lists any changes you've made to the system's configuration.
Thanks to this painstaking process, when you uninstall the program using the Add/Remove
Programs icon in your Control Panel (or the program's own uninstaller), Windows
removes all traces of the program and its system alterations. If you decide you
don't want a program anymore, don't just drag the program's folder to the Recycle
Bin. Simply trashing a program may leave desktop icons, unnecessary drivers, or
unlinked Registry entries on the system or may destroy shared files that other
applications also use. Instead, to remove any program, click Start Settings
Control Panel, then double-click the Add/Remove Programs icon. Select the
Install/Uninstall tab, highlight the program you want to remove, and click the
Add/Remove button.
Recycle Bin and Internet Explorer's Cache
By default, both the Recycle Bin and Internet Explorer's Cache want to consume
ridiculous amounts of your hard drive space. Right click on the Recycle Bin, select
Properties, and on the Global tab, decide how much space you want the Recycle
Bin to consume, either for all drives in your system, or on a per-drive basis.
(It's a percentage of the total space. I adjust the slider way to the left, so
I'm using "only" a few hundred megs of space for rubbish.)
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